中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 322-328.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.02.030

• 组织构建循证医学 evidence-based medicine in tissue construction • 上一篇    

胰腺中段与胰腺体尾切除:保留胰腺内外分泌功能的Meta分析

曹兴华,何铁英,林  海,韩  玮,陈启龙   

  1. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院胰腺外科,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐  830054
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-19 出版日期:2015-01-08 发布日期:2015-01-08
  • 通讯作者: 陈启龙,博士,主任医师,教授,新疆医科大学第一附属医院胰腺外科,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐 830054
  • 作者简介:曹兴华,男,1984年生,河南省人,汉族,新疆医科大学第一附属医院在读硕士,主要从事普外科胰腺疾病基础与临床方面的研究。

Clinical efficacy of central pancreatectomy and distal pancreatectomy: a Meta-analysis of the reserved endocrine and exocrine functions of the pancreas

Cao Xing-hua, He Tie-ying, Lin Hai, Han Wei, Chen Qi-long   

  1. Department of Pancreatic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • Received:2014-12-19 Online:2015-01-08 Published:2015-01-08
  • Contact: Chen Qi-long, M.D., Chief physician, Professor, Department of Pancreatic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • About author:Cao Xing-hua, Studying for master’s degree, Department of Pancreatic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China

摘要:

背景:胰腺中段切除是针对胰腺颈部或体部等中间部分肿瘤的一种术式,相对于扩大的胰头切除和扩大的胰体尾切除,可以更多的保留正常胰腺,不切除邻近脏器,减少术后胰腺内外分泌不足的发生率。
目的:系统评价胰腺中段切除与胰腺体尾切除的临床疗效。
方法:计算机检索中英文数据库,对纳入的15篇临床对照试验使用RevMa5.2软件进行系统评价。
结果与结论:纳入胰腺中段切除组(436例),胰体尾切除组(643例),共1 079例。Meta分析显示,胰腺中段切除后的胰瘘发生率、并发症发生率均显著高于胰体尾切除组;胰腺中段切除后内分泌功能不足及外分泌功能不足均显著低于胰体尾切除组;胰腺中段切除手术时间[SMD:59.23,95%CI:22.41-96.05,P < 0.01]和住院时间均长于胰体尾切除组[SMD:7.01,95% CI:1.94-12.09,P < 0.01]。分析结果提示,胰腺中段切除虽然早期并发症的发生率较高,但临床上是可以接受的,胰腺中段切除可能是保留胰腺内外分泌功能的合理手术方式。



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 胰腺中段切除, 胰腺体尾切除, 系统评价, Meta分析

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Central pancreatectomy is a surgical treatment for tumors at the neck or the middle part of the pancreas, which can reserve more normal pancreas, not cut adjacent organs, and reduce the incidence of postoperative internal and external pancreatic secretion deficiency with respect to the expanded proximal and distal pancreatectomy. 
OBJECTIVE: To systematically evaluate the clinical efficacy of the central pancreatectomy and distal pancreatectomy.
METHODS: A computer-based search of Chinese and English databases was performed, and then 15 controlled clinical trials were included and systematically evaluated using RevMa5.2 software.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Totally 1 079 cases were included in this study, which consisted of 436 central pancreatectomy cases and 643 distal pancreatectomy cases. Meta-analysis showed that compared with the distal pancreatectomy group, the incidences of postoperative pancreatic fistula and complications were significantly higher, the risk of postoperative endocrine and exocrine insufficiency were significantly lower, while the surgical time (SMD: 59.23, 95% CI: 22.41-96.05, P < 0.01) and hospital stays (SMD: 7.01, 95% CI: 1.94-12.09, P < 0.01) were longer in the central pancreatectomy group. These findings indicate that although the central pancreatectomy has a high postoperative complication incidence, it can be accepted clinically, which may be a reasonable operation method to preserve pancreatic exocrine and endocrine function.



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: Pancreas, Pancreatectomy, Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency, Pancreatic Fistula

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